Lake, Seminole and Orange County Real Estate News

Homeowners should work with experts to determine the type of homeowners insurance they need and the amount of coverage.

“Besides knowing the basics of what a standard homeowners insurance policy covers, consumers should ask a series of six questions.

1. How much would it cost to rebuild my home in its current location in the event of a total loss? Ideally, a homeowners insurance policy should cover the cost of building a new home from scratch. In general, homeowners policies cover partial or total damages caused by fire, hurricane, hail, lightning or any other disaster if it’s listed in the policy. Flood and earthquake-related losses must be insured separately because both perils are excluded in standard homeowners insurance policies.

2. How much is my personal property worth in the event of a total loss? A homeowners insurance policy should cover the cost of replacing all personal property (furniture, appliances, clothing) should it be stolen or destroyed by fire, hurricane or another insured disaster. Most companies provide personal property coverage equal to about 50 to 70 percent of the amount of insurance on the home’s structure. (A $100,000 policy for the structure would have perhaps $50,000 to $70,000 worth of personal property coverage.)

However, the best way to determine personal property coverage in a specific situation is to conduct a home inventory.

3.  How much liability protection do I need? Liability covers homeowners against lawsuits for bodily injury or property damage caused to other people, including damage caused by pets. The liability portion of a policy pays legal defense costs and any court awards – but only up to the limit set in the policy. It’s effective not just inside the home but also anywhere in the world. Liability limits generally start at about $100,000, and many insurance agents will recommend at least $300,000. Homeowners with significant assets may want more; others may want less.

4. What level of additional living expense coverage do I need? The Additional Living Expenses (ALE) provision is found in standard homeowners insurance policies. It pays for the costs of living away from home if damage from an insured disaster makes the house uninhabitable. ALE covers hotel bills, meals and other expenses above customary living expenses.

ALE coverage differs from company to company. Many policies provide coverage equal to about 20 percent of dwelling protection. For example, if the structure of your home is insured for $100,000, you would have $20,000 of ALE coverage. Some companies impose a time limitation, such as 12 to 24 months.

5. Should I buy a separate flood and/or earthquake insurance policy? Flood coverage is available from the federal government’s National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) and from a few private insurers. Earthquake coverage is usually available in the form of a supplemental policy.

6. Do I qualify for any discounts? Homes with smoke detectors, burglar alarms or dead-bolt locks often get a premium rate discount. Sophisticated sprinkler systems and alarms that ring at monitoring stations often reduce homeowners insurance premiums too. Ask an agent. If you are at least 55 years old and retired, for instance, you may qualify for a discount of up to 10 percent at some companies. If you have completely modernized your plumbing or electrical system recently, a few companies may provide a price break.

While international buyers have been heralded as the leaders of a Florida real estate rebound, a recent Census Bureau report on migration trends indicates that U.S. residents from northern climates are once again heading to Florida for retirement.

Between April 1, 2010, and July 1, 2011, Florida welcomed 256,000 new residents, or roughly 560 new Floridians each day. Texas grew by 529,000 residents, and California came in second with 438,000.

In total population, Florida retained its No. 4 status, but its 19.1 million residents moved closer to bumping New York, with 19.5 million residents, from its No. 3 spot.

Florida ranked No. 3 for attracting new international residents, behind only California and Texas. However, the Sunshine State ranked No. 2 in attracting residents from other U.S. states. During the 15 months of the Census study, 119,000 moved to Florida from other states, a number surpassed only by Texas’ 145,000 new residents.

The state’s growth according to the Census Bureau surpassed earlier estimates by the University of Florida’s Bureau of Economic & Business Research, and Sarasota’s Herald-Tribune dug a little deeper to find out why. They found that the UF study relies mainly on new electric utility hookups to judge population growth, while the Census Bureau relies largely on tax returns and Medicare data.

Since the Census Bureau numbers were roughly twice UF’s figures, the Medicare data may have made a difference – implying greater demand from retirees – said University of Central Florida Economist Sean Snaith. “I think with the recovery of the wealth  at least through the rebound of the stock market, that has helped the flow of retirees resume."

The number of housing markets showing measurable improvement nearly doubled in January with the addition of 40 new metros to the National Association of Home Builders Improving Markets Index (IMI). The IMI now shows 76 improving markets, up from 41 in December.

In Florida, three cities made it onto IMI’s improved list: Jacksonville, Cape Coral and Punta Gorda.

“The fact that the list of improving housing markets nearly doubled this month shows that a significant, positive trend is developing, and is even more relevant when you consider the expanding geographic distribution of the list – which now includes 31 states and the District of Columbia,” says NAHB Chairman Bob Nielsen. “This trend could be even stronger if not for the numerous impediments that continue to slow a housing and economic recovery, including overly restrictive lending policies and the growing inventory of distressed properties in certain markets.”

The IMI is designed to track housing markets throughout the country that are showing signs of improving economic health. The index measures three sets of independent monthly data to get a mark on the top improving Metropolitan Statistical Areas. The three indicators that are analyzed are employment growth from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, house price appreciation from Freddie Mac, and single-family housing permit growth from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Small metropolitan areas continue to dominate the list of improving housing markets, it’s important to note that several major metros in diverse parts of the country have now joined the field as well – including such metros as Dallas, Denver, Honolulu, Indianapolis, Nashville and Philadelphia. This is an encouraging sign that gradually strengthening economic conditions are starting to take hold across a broader swath of America.”